Prisma is an open-source ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) tool for Node.js and TypeScript that simplifies database access. It provides:
Type-safe database queries: Autocompletion and compile-time error checking.
Database schema management: Define models in schema.prisma and automatically generate migrations.
Multi-database support: Works with PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, SQL Server, MongoDB, and more.
Prisma Client: A generated query builder to interact with your database using JavaScript/TypeScript.
Key Components of Prisma:
Prisma is useful because it:
| Feature | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Type safety | Errors are caught at compile-time instead of runtime. |
| Auto-generated queries | Write database queries faster without raw SQL. |
| Migrations | Keep database schema in sync across development, staging, and production. |
| Easy relations | Manage one-to-many and many-to-many relationships cleanly. |
| Multi-database support | Switch between different databases with minimal effort. |
| Developer productivity | Less boilerplate code; clean, readable codebase. |
Use Prisma when you: